I Have y I have got ('ve got) se usan para decir "tengo", es decir para expresar "posesión".
Have es común en inglés norteamericano mientras que 've got es más usado en inglés británico.
Sin embargo en el inglés norteamericano informal es común usar 've got aunque omitiendo el 've, por ejemplo:
I got a problem (tengo un problema) en vez de I've got a problem.
| Usando have | Usando have got | Modo abreviado | ||
| I | have | I | have got | I've got |
| We | we | we've got | ||
| You | you | you've got | ||
| They | they | they've got | ||
| He | has | he | has got | he's got |
| She | she | she's got | ||
| It | it | it's got | ||
Negaciones usando have got
| I |
have not (haven't) |
got |
| we | ||
| you | ||
| they | ||
| she |
has not (hasn't) |
|
| he | ||
| it |
Ejemplos
I haven't got a car (no tengo carro)
She hasn't got any children (Ella no tiene hijos)
Preguntas usando have got
|
have |
I |
got? |
| we | ||
| you | ||
| they | ||
| has | she | |
| he | ||
| it |
Ejemplos
have you got a car? (¿tienes carro?)
has she got any children? (¿ella tiene hijos?)
Para responder a las preguntas de forma breve lo haremos usando las contracciones:
Si usamos have entonces aplicaremos la regla que vimos en las lecciones anteriores I
don't/she doesn't y do you?/does she? ¿recuerdas?
| Afirmación |
Negación |
Pregunta |
Respuesta breve |
|
I have a car |
I don't have a car |
Do you have a car? |
Yes, I do / No, I don't |
|
She has a car |
She doesn't have a car |
Does she have a car? |
Yes, she does / No, she doesn't |
Completa las oraciones usando las alternativas disponibles.
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